Saturday, December 28, 2019

Essay on “Google Android OS vs. Apple iOS”

Essay on â€Å"Google Android OS vs. Apple iOS† The competition between Google Android and Apple iOSis one of the most talked after wars in mobile gadget platforms. The Google Android platform is increasingly becoming dominant in the smartphones and tablets market. Nokia, a once leading company in the mobile phone market is slowly entering the smartphone market with a new range of Lumia smartphones powered by Windows 8 mobile as it phases out its range of Symbian powered smartphones. Equally, Motorola Mobility is trying to gain a share of the market by increasing its product portfolio of smartphones in the Droid family. The Android Operating System powers the Droid range of smartphones. Samsung is by far the largest mobile manufacturing company in the world with a full range of Android powered smartphones in the Galaxy family. The recent entry of the Samsung Galaxy SIII heightened the competitive advantage of the Android Software Platform based on the Android 4.0 (Ice Cream Sandwich) software. With HTC,Blackberry OS, and Microsoft Mobile as a distant competitors, the war is clearly not between mobile phone manufacturers but the war is between software manufacturers, and in this case,Apple iOS and Google Android (Katie, 2012). Currently, the competition between Apple iOS and Google Android is so close such that it becomes difficult to tell the superior operating system (Ian, 2011). Undeniably, each mobile platform has its strengths and weaknesses. Advantages of Android OS over Apple iOS For Consumers Devices running the Android Operating System are versatile such that the UI (User Interface) enables users to multitask functions and multiple purposes. The versatility enables users to perform two functions at a time without having to close other applications. On the contrary, the Apple iOS allows users to execute one function at a time and exit running applications when they need to open another application. The Android second advantage is that the Google Android OS supports several Social Integration and Google functionalities and apps such as Google Play, Gmail, Google Maps, G-talk, YouTube, and Google Plus. The Apple iOS is limited to selected social integration and functionalities from the iTunes store. Third, users can access a variety of third-party applications without stringent rules and restrictions compared to the Apple iOS. Lastly, the Android OS runs on any android supported device because of its low system requirements and it does not require the installation of addit ional drivers(Ian, 2011). For Developers The Java programming language in programming applications for android devices is very popular with many a software developer. Majority of programmers are proficient with the Java programming language thereby preferring devices ran on Java supported platforms. The Apple iOS, on the other hand, uses the Objective-C language programming language, which is less preferred among software developers based on the level of complexity. Second, the Open Handset Alliance in collaboration with Google have made the Android Operating System is an open source software that uses third-party tools to develop applications. When compared to Android OS, developers have no liberty to use third-party tools when developing applications for devices running on the Apple iOS because developers have to adhere to restrictive developer guidelines that specify the type of tools. It is argued that these restrictions limits the creative and innovative abilities of software developers.Speaking of software testing pl atform, an indexed set of software tools is available to android users to enhance their software testing abilities. This set of indexed tools is superior to the Xcode testing tool availed to Apple iOS developers. Disadvantages of Android OS over iOS Users The wide range of Android Software versions such as Ice Cream Sandwich, Jelly Bean, Gingerbread, Honeycomb, Froyo, and Éclair among others are confusing to many a client. The rate of software version is so frequent such that clients can only anticipate for future versions. For instance, the Ice Cream Sandwich is less than 3 months old but the Jelly Bean is replacing it. Worse still, software upgrades are not applicable to all versions. Apple iOS is superior in this category. Concerning multitasking abilities,Android supported devices often hang up due to large system memory requirements to run multiple applications thereby reducing the overall speed of the device. Applications on iOS devices load faster as compared to Android platform. Developers Multiple usability leads to the creation of complex applications that increases the difficulty to consumers and developers as compared to developers using the Apple iOSand its stable platform.There are few crashes while using the Apple iOS in addition to faster loading time for applications. Lastly, there are higher risks when using the android platform due to attacks and threats because of the open platform. Web Standards Two decades ago, any issue relating to web standards was mainly a purview of computer scientists, enterprise technologists, and engineers. Currently, the concept of web standards is everybody’s business and this is in part due to the sheer number of standards that the web fraternity have had to comply over the past few decades. Web Standards refers to rules and regulations that guide the process of making it easier for files to be read by any person irrespective of his/her location on the globe. Web standards influence the administration and development of websites in terms of usability, accessibility, and interoperability of web pages. With web standards, it is possible for content authors and users in the web to communicate with each other irrespective of the device used to experience the webpage. By adhering to the web standards, users and developers can derive benefits such as easier development and maintenance that translate into cost savings and minimize the reinvention of web-based programs (Kane, and Hegarty, 2007). According to Aghaei, Mohammad, and Farsani, (2012), web standards involve universally conventional practices that delineate the criteria with which websites are developed. For this reason, technical and non-proprietary standards are followed when defining the aspects of the World Wide Web. Examples of web technologies and standards that have developed since the inception of the World Wide Web include Web 1.0, Web 2.0, Web, 3.0, and Web 4.0.The W3C Consortium uses specific tools, software, and specifications to create and maintain such standards. Web 1.0 Standard Web 1.0 standard is popularly known as the web of cognition and it is the first web standard that provided individuals with the avenue for broadcasting information to users. It was a read-only standard such that information could only be searched and users could not make interactions (Hsu, and Par, 2011). Web 2.0 Standard Defined by Dale Dougherty in 2004, this standard provided an improvement to the Web 1.0 standard because it is powered by the read-and-write technological platform. The web 2.0 platform is characterized by information sharing capabilities, interoperability, and interactions among users on the internet (Fifarek, 2007). It favored social interactions because of the capability to manage high volumes of information. Such power enabled it to attract more users due to expanded application capabilities and network effects. Aghaei, Mohammad, and Farsani (2012) states that this web platform provided increased controls as compared to its predecessor web 1.0. Web 3.0 Standard Reed Technology and Information Services designed this technology to enable users to access customizable web publishing and technological solutions. The web 3.0 technology was aimed at enabling to publish magazines on the web alongside with their archived and latest information. This standard enables users to organizing large volumes and as well define structural data based lines that allows effective automation, integration, discovery, and re-use of information in different platforms (Aghaei, Mohammad, and Farsani, 2012).Other characteristics of the web 3.0 technology include the presence of navigational tools, full-text search capabilities, hyperlinked text, simple search-result pages, and online features such as discussion groups and forums. Cloud Computing Advancement in technologies have provided a wide range of tools and new opportunities that enable organizations to personalize their operating environments. For instance, virtualization and cloud computing have received increasing support all over the world due to the need of meeting the rapidly changing economic needs and service delivery (Marks, E. Lozano, B. 2010). With cloud computing, organizations can minimize on information technology costs while at the same time enabling the organization to attain higher flexibility in security maintenance, compliance, and reliability (Thomas 2010). Cloud computing involves the use of computer technologies such as hardware and software programs to deliver computing services over a network. Examples of cloud computing services include storage services, desktop services, security services, and IT services.The management of business operations has evolved to a situation whereby incorporation of multi-products and multi-channel strategies is the most vital aspect of market success. Benefits of cloud computing Internet based computing the sharing of resources and information from one computer to the other within the organization (Marks Lozano, 2010). This has provided the shift from the mainframe form of operation to the client-server based management systems of managing business operations. Second, cloud computing helps users to store personal files in remote â€Å"cloud† locations as compared to the traditional process of storing files in computer hardware drives. Third, cloud computing enables organizations to access a wide range of services that include web based email services, internet communication tools, customer relationship management, and file storage services. Information sharing across clouds enables employees to work together on documents and work projects irrespective of their location. Account setting and usability provided they have access to the internet thereby increasing chances of sharing and accessing company information. Another benefit associated with cloud computing is the flexibility of conducting business operations and as such, many an employee within the business organization are capable of accessing files from several remote locations provide he/she has access to the files (Miller, 2008). Closely related to the aspect of flexibility are the increased options of accessing stored files and these options include smartphones, tablets, and other devices that can connect to the internet.Organizations that use cloud computing can save on hiring costs and other costs related to HR. Cloud computing does require technological expertise because users utilize software and hardware programs that are already installed in computers. Additionally, many applications based on the cloud computing easier and less complex in addition to costing less. Finally yet important, cloud-computing offers increased security to organizations such that worries associated with computer attacks and malwares over networks are eliminated. IT leaders within organizations will have reduced responsibilities of running technological processes of their businesses by directing their focus to effective and efficient utilization of technology. Speaking of financial related issues, financial risks can be projected to reduce and this has direct implications on maintaining minimal sunk capital costs in situations where the idea fails to materialize (Miller, 2008). With the increased advancement in technology, there is no doubt that cloud-computing will be increasingly used by businesses. Case Study 4 (1): Computer security There is no doubt that the weakest link in computer security does not lie in the nature of the technology but rather the weakest link lies in the individuals utilizing the technology. The case of Mary provides an ideal situation where users fall into the tricks used by hackers to access private and confidential information. It happens in part due to ignorance and negligence and in part due to distractions that inhibit individuals from paying attention to detail. Lack of the security prevention measures in basic information technology can enable hackers to use the simplest technologically engineered tricks to hack in personal accounts. From the conversation between Mary and the hacker, Mary failed to pay attention to detail or interrogate the caller regarding identity matters before providing sensitive information. Technologies are built with password protected or encrypted technologies to ensure that users information is safe. However, it is up to users to protect this information. E qually, organizations need to educate their employees on issues regarding the security of their accounts on the network. Additionally, the organization should ensure that it informs employees on the right authorities to contact in case of network breakdown and this includes details of the network service providers, in order to prevent cases of hacking. 4(2.1): Alternative login mechanisms Other than password protected login mechanisms into computer networks and systems, advancement in technology have led to the development of more secure mechanisms. For instance, the implementation of biometric systems will enable individuals to log in to their accounts after the computer systems authenticates the login attempt using specific personal attributes. However, this mechanism requires the use of additional software or hardware mechanisms to assist in scanning individual attributes that facilitate the login attempts. Graphical illustrations and images among other types of non-text passwords can be used as alternative means of login into personal accounts.Such methods can help in minimizing cases of account hacking.

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Food Areas Of The United States Essay - 1190 Words

As the population increases and urbanization continues to develop and become more popular, an important, life-sustaining product is left behind. Most relevant in western civilization, the scarcity of locally grown and produced food is a problem that exists, whether people realize it or not. Per the Food Access Research Atlas, provided by the United States Department of Agriculture, there are 8,959 food deserts in the united states as of 2010  ¹. An Urban Food desert is any location deprived of supermarkets and other access to fresh fruits and vegetables, which usually plagues places of lower socioeconomic status. The low demand for food is attributed to lack of affordability and education, and perceptibly retailers ought not bring their business to places with very little demand for the product. If these deserts are ever to be omitted from the world, it is not enough to hope for the eventual emergence of supermarkets or farms, communities must work together to improve their range o f reachable sustenance. It is every person’s duty, as a member of humanity, to aid in fixing the problem and ultimately improving the world, which gives way to defining the common good approach to ethical reasoning. Using the common good approach, a simple, yet collectively beneficial solution is the emergence of local gardens/greenhouses, which would largely combat the detrimental dining options of an urban food desert. If the movement to a more horticultural lifestyle is ever to work, first,Show MoreRelatedFood Areas Of The United States1251 Words   |  6 PagesIn the United States, millions of Americans are left hungry due to limited access to nutritional food on a regular basis. There is a vast disparity in those with access to food based on a number of factors, such as race, access to private transportation, and income. These factors all stem from one overarching idea, geography. Those without access to nutritional food originate from low-income areas that are miles away from a supermarket and they must depend on local convenience stores. The issue ofRead MoreFood Areas Of The United States Essay2355 Words   |  10 PagesIn the United States, millions of Americans are left hungry due to limited access to nutritional food on a regular basis. There is a vast disparity in those with access to food based on a number of factors, such as race, access to private transportation, and income. These fa ctors all stem from one overarching idea, geography. Those without access to nutritional food originate from low-income areas that are miles away from a supermarket and they must depend on local convenience stores. The issue ofRead MoreFood Accessibility1077 Words   |  5 Pages Food accessibility has a huge impact on food security of families. Food accessibility refers to: the access by individuals to adequate resources for acquiring appropriate  foods  for a nutritious diet. Food security is: the state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food. Throughout the United States 2.3 million people live more than a mile away from a supermarket with no vehicle access. In rural areas, which is considered 20 percent of the United States residentialRead MoreEffective Management And Leadership Are The Foundation For The Success Of A Thriving Business Essay1135 Words   |  5 Pagesmeet them. The student learner will discuss areas in which she feels that Whole Foods Market would benefit from improvement to increase revenue and strategize how to target potential new customers. The concept for Whole Foods Market began in 1978 where it has now grown to be the leading natural and organic foods supermarket. Whole Foods Market originally began in Austin, Texas; it has since grown in operation to the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The original founders of the companyRead MoreMarketing Plan For Asian Food Catering1270 Words   |  6 Pagesfor Asian food and I have been to a few different events in the past through-out the United States that I have seen Asian food being catered and served. So I am going to propose too you some information on the business plan of my choice that will help my business fulfill and cater to the needs of our target customers. Also my business will always focus on providing them with great customer service and customer satisfaction at all times. Mission Statement Our Mission is to provide Asian food cateringRead MoreThe Immigration Trends Over Time904 Words   |  4 PagesRegion Assignment December 11th, 2014 Region: Southern California Regions across the United States have been changed dramatically by the immigration trends over time. The region of Southern California is no different. When the people in an area change that areas culture is going to change as well, southern California is a great example of that. Yet while changes in history do not change the physical lay out of the area it does affect the culture tremendously. The culture in Southern California specificlyRead MoreHow Does America Solve Food Deserts? Essay1034 Words   |  5 Pagesdoes America Solve Food Deserts? In Eric Holt-Gimenez’s article, â€Å"The Fight over Food Deserts: Corporate America Smacks Its Way Down†, the author provides answers the food desert epidemic facing the United States today. A food desert is an area in which fresh and nutritious food is not readily available to the masses. Whether it be because of economic or geographic reasons, the fresh ingredients are often scarce and expensive. Gimenez first addresses the corporate aspect of food desert problem andRead MoreThe Economic Impacts Of The Economy On The United States1309 Words   |  6 Pagescapital costs and some uncertainties that the economy has had brought an economic setback with it been related to the modern agriculture which has made it difficult for young farmers to successfully enter the sector it making the production of quality food very difficult. The average age of U.S. farmers has risen from the age 50 in 1978 to 58 in 2012, and a diminishing fraction of U.S. principal farm operators are younger than age 35 (USDA, 2014b). This has been to some extent with some shifting demographicRead MoreLow Income Residents : The United States Department Of Agriculture1420 Words   |  6 Pagesvery little access to healthy food items are commonly known as â€Å"food deserts†. Definitions of this term may very but the phrase was first used in 1990 by researchers in the United Kingdom. â€Å"Food deserts† became a popular word in the United States by 2003 to describe certain areas of Mississippi that were nowhere near supermarkets. The United States Department of Agriculture recognized â€Å"food deserts† as regions with very little access to affordable and nutritious foods, predominantly communities withRead MorePatterns from the Food-Shed Map Essay693 Words   |  3 Pagesfor the food-shed map was an interesting experience because I noticed several patterns in my map. These patterns also helped me realize a few things about the production of my food. I real ized that the zip code on the box was not usually an accurate representation of where my food came from the distance it traveled. Before I began collecting zip codes of where some of my food came from I expected most of the food to be from all over the country. However, I was surprised when a lot of my food came from

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Mass Murder in History free essay sample

This paper discusses mass murder throughout the ages. This paper discusses the lessons that can be learned on why political mass murder has occurred, how it can be prevented in the future, and an analysis of the history of western civilization since the 17th century. From the paper: Mass murder like mass hysteria is a terrifying phenomenon to which the Western civilization has succumbed to all too easily in the bygone eras. As the term suggests, mass murder is the brutal killing of a massive population for a variety of reasons that can be either religious, moral and social or political, bigoted and racist in nature. Whatever the causes, mass murder remains one of those episodes in the history of Western civilization, which one would gladly like to forget. However not many measure up to the extermination of European Jews that occurred during the Second World War. This was a tragedy of insurmountable proportions and can be attributed to Hitler?s propagandist campaign that successfully mobilized the German masses, particularly the youth of the country. We will write a custom essay sample on Mass Murder in History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This incident better known as the Holocaust can be described as the extermination of European Jews by the Nazis during the years 1939-45.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Medical Dominance, Doctor-Patient Relationship and Deviant Behavior free essay sample

When we are sick, most of the people will go to hospital and seek help from doctors, because they have professional medical knowledge to help us cope with the diseases. Moreover, they are the important professions in the society, as everyone may get sick and they are the only one to help us relieve the pain. Therefore, this thought give rise to medical dominance over patients, other health care occupations and the whole society, resulting in an imbalance social power. Firstly, whenever we are born or died, only doctors can be the one to certificate our birth and death. As everyone needs to experience these two stages, we can only take orders from them and then this doubtless increases the medical power for doctors. Secondly, most of the specialized services need the referral from general practitioner, since they serve as the first point of contact with patients; they own the right of approval over other health professions. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Dominance, Doctor-Patient Relationship and Deviant Behavior or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Finally, doctors are eligible to order a prescription for sick person; they have legitimated control over us and the society. All these things show that doctors are in superiority over other occupations. However, I think this phenomenon is unfair and doctors should not hold too much medical autonomy in case the overuse of power occurred. Sometimes when I watched the newspaper, there is news about the professional misconduct of doctors, for example, inappropriate sexual contact with patents, illegal or unethical prescribing, inappropriate issuing of medical certificates or keeping of medical records and so on. According to BBC news dated 5 December 2007, a top Indian doctor sought over illegal infant scans for patient, in order to let the patient knows the gender of the baby. However, medically-assisted sex selection is illegal in India to avoid abortion of girls as Indians often view a boy is superior to a girl. This reveals that doctors will also make use of their medical knowledge and power to break the law deliberately. In short, medical dominance has both advantages and disadvantages. For one thing, it benefits doctors to have autonomy to make a decision in professional practice individually, but it also entitles too much power over them to do illegal things. In my point of view, doctors should have the right to grant access to examine patients’ body function and dominance in professionalism, but they need to act for the benefits of patients and the society as a whole, rather than caring for their own interest only, and thus to be a good caring professions Another topic concerned me most is doctor-patient relationship. I think a good relationship between doctor and patient is important, because it can develop trust and care with each other to increase the efficiency of consultation. Nowadays, doctors are usually in a more prominent position than patients. It seems that doctor and patient are lack of interaction and communication; it is more likely to be a question and answer section rather than assessment. It is because based of my observations, most of the doctors just simply ask the patients’ questions like â€Å"What symptoms do you have? †, â€Å"How long do you suffer from this disease? †, â€Å"Do you suffer from any allergies? etc.. They just keep asking these kinds of question in order to quickly examine the diseases, and then said: â€Å"Next, please. † I think this kind of act is a irresponsible and totally neglect the true needs of patients.